It is true that many of the world's greatest cities have been built on the banks of a river.
的确，许多世界上最伟大的城市都是建在河岸上的。
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/It-is-true-that-many-of-the-world~s-greatest-cities-have-been-built-on-the-banks-of-a-river.=["It", "is", "true", "that", "many", "of", "the", "world", "'s", "greatest", "cities", "have", "been", "built", "on", "the", "banks", "of", "a", "river", "."][{"i": 5, "s": [2, 3, 4], "r": "陈述句", "e": [3, 4, 21], "d": {"poses": [2], "piece_poses": [0, 1, 2]}}, {"i": 12, "s": [4, 5, 6], "r": "名词短语", "e": [5, 6, 11], "d": {"poses": [2], "piece_poses": [0, 1, 2]}}, {"i": 26, "s": [13, 14, 15], "r": "动词短语", "e": [14, 15, 21], "d": {"poses": [-1, 2], "piece_poses": [0, -1, 1, 2]}}, {"i": 28, "s": [14, 16], "r": "介词短语", "e": [15, 17], "d": {"piece_poses": [0, 1]}}, {"i": 33, "s": [16, 17, 19], "r": "名词短语", "e": [17, 18, 20], "d": {"piece_poses": [0, 1, 2]}}][{"s": 0, "r": 3, "e": 1, "t": 2}, {"s": 0, "r": 3, "e": 1, "t": 2}, {"s": 1, "r": 9, "e": 2, "t": 2}, {"s": 2, "r": 4, "e": 3, "t": 2}, {"s": 3, "r": 20, "e": 21, "t": 2}, {"s": 3, "r": 8, "e": 4, "t": 2}, {"s": 4, "r": 3, "e": 11, "t": 2}, {"s": 4, "r": 3, "e": 11, "t": 2}, {"s": 5, "r": 13, "e": 6, "t": 2}, {"s": 6, "r": 3, "e": 11, "t": 2}, {"s": 11, "r": 22, "e": 12, "t": 2}, {"s": 12, "r": 9, "e": 13, "t": 2}, {"s": 13, "r": 12, "e": 21, "t": 2}, {"s": 13, "r": 9, "e": 14, "t": 2}, {"s": 14, "r": 5, "e": 21, "t": 2}, {"s": 14, "r": 13, "e": 15, "t": 2}, {"s": 15, "r": 3, "e": 21, "t": 2}, {"s": 16, "r": 3, "e": 17, "t": 2}, {"s": 17, "r": 13, "e": 18, "t": 2}, {"s": 18, "r": 3, "e": 21, "t": 2}]{"pred": [1, 2, "be 动词", ""], "subj": [0, 1, "形式主语", "It"], "comps": [[2, 3, "表语(形容词)", "true"], [3, 21, "真实主语", "that many of ••• river."]]}{"pred": [1, 2, "be 动词", "is"], "subj": [0, 1, "形式主语", "It"], "comps": [[2, 3, "表语(形容词)", "true"], [3, 21, "真实主语", "that many of ··· river."]]}{"coos": [], "c": null, "e": 21, "subs": [{"coos": [], "c": 2, "e": 21, "subs": [], "s": 4, "r": "主语从句"}], "s": 0, "r": "陈述句"}
sentence It is true that many of the world's greatest cities have been built on the banks of a river. /It-is-true-that-many-of-the-world~s-greatest-cities-have-been-built-on-the-banks-of-a-river.= 0ea8165d-90ab-40c3-b1ae-589dde7ee345 1 1
的确，许多世界上最伟大的城市都是建在河岸上的。
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可尝试扩展句子。越复杂的句子，分析结果越丰富。

[[2, 3], [3, 4], [4, 21]]
[]

It + is + true + that + 主语从句

[[4, 5], [5, 6], [6, 11]]
[]

many + of + sth.

sth.  当前为 the world's greatest cities

[[13, 14], [4, 11], [14, 15], [15, 21]]
[]

build + sth.① + on + sth.②

[[14, 15], [15, 21]]
[]

on + the + bank

[[16, 17], [17, 18], [18, 21]]
[]

the + bank + of + a + river

n. 河岸
[[6, 8], [8, 9], [9, 11]]
[]

the + world's + ...

n. 这个世界的..., 世界的..., 世界上的...
[[9, 10], [10, 11]]
[]

the + greatest + sth.

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收录于：645 句高考难点、重点、核心句子句型语法解析
翻译：的确，许多世界上最伟大的城市都是建在河岸上的。
It is true that many of the world's greatest cities have been built on the banks of a river.

这是一个复杂句。

主句
It is true that many of the world's greatest cities have been built on the banks of a river.
这是一个陈述句，其时态为一般现在时。
成分划分
It形式主语 isbe 动词 true表语(形容词) that many of ··· river.真实主语
从句
many of the world's greatest cities have been built on the banks of a river.

这是一个主语从句，其时态为现在完成时。

成分划分
many of the ··· cities主语 have been built谓语动词短语(复合结构)(被动语态)
谓语动词的状语、补语、伴随语:
on the banks ··· river.
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