You should read as many books as you possibly can. 英语句型语法分析长句已解锁
暂无语法
可尝试扩展句子。越复杂的句子，分析结果越丰富。
这是一个固定搭配。
as 引导的 5 种状语从句
引导时间状语从句
表示当……的时候。
多强调主句和从句中的动作或状态同时发生，从句可放在主句前，也可放在主句后。
- As I waited at the stop, I heard a big noise. 当我在车站等车的时候，我听到一个很大的声响。
- She rose up as he entered. 当他进来时，她站了起来。
引导原因状语从句
表示因为、由于。
其语气不如because强，通常为附加说明的理由，且是已知晓的原因，主句与从句没有逻辑上的因果关系。
- As she was not well, I went there alone. 因为她身体不好，所以我独自到那里去了。
- As he is a tailor, he knows what to do with this material. 由于他是个裁缝，他知道怎样利用这块布料。
引导让步状语从句
表示虽然……但是……。
从句通常用倒装语序，把从句的表语、状语或动词原形放在as前面，可以用though替代。
- Child as he is, he knows a lot. 虽然他是个孩子，但他知道的东西很多。
- Hard as it was raining, they went on working in the field. 虽然天下大雨，但他们继续在田地里干活。
引导方式状语从句
表示按照、依照、像。
从句置于主句之后。
- You should do as the teacher tells you. 你应当依照老师所说的去做。
- The absence of air also explains why the stars do not seem to twinkle in space as they do from the earth. 空气的不存在，也说明了为什么在空中星星看来并不闪烁，而不像 从地球上看的那样。
引导比较状语从句
表示像……一样。
对主句和从句的动作或状态加以比较，说明它们之间有相似之处，在从句中常省略与主句相同的部分。
- He doesn't work as hard as I (do). 他不像我工作那样努力。
- I hope the necklace was as good as the one you lent me. 我希望我挂项链同你借给我的一样好。
like 与 as 的区别
两者都含有像, 就像, 如同的意思。
注意! 当前仅对比在该相似语意下的区别
相同点
在谈到人、事物或动作彼此有相同点或共同点时，两者均可使用。
like是介词，用于名词、代词、动名词之前。
as是连词，用于分句之前。
- Like me, she enjoys all kinds of music. 她和我一样，各种音乐都喜爱。
- She enjoys all kinds of music, as I do. 她各种音乐都喜爱，和我一样。
但在口语中，like往往也可用作连词，可与as互换:
- Nobody understands him [like/as] I do. 没有人能像我这样理解他。
不同点
在表示职业、身份、作用等时，两者的区别是:
as表示比较的双方具有同一性(即同属一类或完全相似)。
like只表示在某些方面相似。
- He worked as a slave. 他是奴隶。(即: 他实际上就是奴隶。)
- He worked like a slave. 他像奴隶一样工作。(即: 他工作很辛苦，但仍是自由人，不是奴隶。)
- She worked as a teacher for many years. 她当了许多年的教师。(即: 她实际上就是教师。)
更多
- Our doctor always talks to me like a teacher talking to a child. 给我们看病的医生对我说话总是像教师对小学生说话一样。(即: 他不是教师，但以教师的方式。)
表示动作方式
另外，表示动作方式时，通常用like，如下面各句中的like就不宜改为as。
- He ate like a beast. 他吃起东西来像只野兽。
- She can eat like a horse and never put on weight. 她吃得很多，但从不发胖。
表示用途
当表示用途时，用as而不用like，此时翻译成作为; 当作则更为恰当。
- He used his umbrella as a weapon. 他把伞当作武器。
- Please don't use that knife as a screwdriver. 请不要把那把刀当锥子来用。
- You can make as much noise as you want, but I draw the line at fighting.
- A man is trying to drink as many sodas as he can in ten minutes.
- take as many apples as you like
- A woman is oiled up, soaking up as much sun as she can get before her bikini contest this weekend.
- There are as many boys as there are girls.
- I had as much flour as I needed with some to spare.
- You should read as many books as you possibly can.
含 as 的其它常用短语：
| as adj. as sth.跟...(相比)一样的... | as adj. as doing. (sth.) |
| as adj. as adj. | as adj. as before |
| as adj. as ... | as adj. as prep. sth. |
| just as adj. as sth. | just as adj. as doing. (sth.) |
| just as adj. as adj. | just as adj. as before |
| just as adj. as ... | just as adj. as prep. sth. |
| as adj. sth. as sth. | as adj. sth. as doing. (sth.) |
| as adj. sth. as adj. | as adj. sth. as before |
| as adj. sth. as ... | as adj. sth. as prep. sth. |
| just as adj. sth. as sth. | just as adj. sth. as doing. (sth.) |
| just as adj. sth. as adj. | just as adj. sth. as before |
| just as adj. sth. as ... | just as adj. sth. as prep. sth. |
| as adv. as sth.像...一样的... | as adv. as doing. (sth.) |
| as adv. as 缺省主语的句子 | as adv. as adj. |
| as adv. as before | as adv. as ... |
| as adv. as prep. sth. | just as adv. as sth. |
| just as adv. as doing. (sth.) | just as adv. as 缺省主语的句子 |
| just as adv. as adj. | just as adv. as before |
| just as adv. as ... | just as adv. as prep. sth. |
| as much as sth. | as much as doing. (sth.) |
| as much as 缺省主语的句子 | as much as adj. |
| as much as before | as much as ... |
| just as much as sth. | just as much as doing. (sth.) |
| just as much as 缺省主语的句子 | just as much as adj. |
| just as much as before | just as much as ... |
这是一个动词短语。
暂无例子
这是一个动词短语。
shall 与 should 有何区别
shall
shall是情态助动词，即为主动词提供更多信息。
shall往往涉及必然性(Certainty)、必要性(Necessities)、主动提议，在时态上指向未来。
- I shall be there on time. 我会准时到那。
- You shall pass the exam. 你会通过考试。
- Shall I close the door? 我需要把门关上吗?
起源
有必要提下shall的起源，以方便区分很多"古怪"的结论。
shall最早起源于 17 世纪(英式英语)。
当时它被用来替换will，当主语是第一人称(I, We)时。
这一直接对应转化在现代英语中已经很少见，可以认为已经过时。
反而，在现代英语中，特别是美式英语中，多用will代替shall，如涉及不那么正式、语气不特别强烈的必然性时。
- I [shall/will] be there on time. 我会准时到那。
当然，shall依然有它的独自的使用场景:
1. 涉及语气强硬的必然性、必要性，如带保证、下决心、命令、警告、允诺、威胁。
2. 涉及内容正式的必然性、必要性，如规章、法令。
3. 由第一人称发起的带主动提议的疑问句。
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这是一个动词短语。
v. 看书
read sth.
vt. 读..., 阅读...; 朗读...; 读到..., 查阅到...; 读懂...; 理解..., 懂得...; 猜测..., 揣摩...; 写着...; 读数为..., 显示...; 标明...; 听到...; 听明白...; 学习..., 主修..., 攻读...
book
n. 书, 书本; 规定, 办法, 法规
- A woman reading a book while sitting on a bench.
- A man looking cool is reading a book by a building
- A man sits by himself in the grass reading a book .
- The man is reading a book .
- A boy in a red poncho is reading a book .
- A man wearing shades of black and gray leans against a pillar on the brick pavement reading a book .
- A man pauses from reading his book as he rests against the wall and ponder what he has just read.
- A barefoot woman reads a book along the water.
- Women are reading a book .
- A man sitting on the couch reading a book .
含 read 的其它常用短语：
| read sth.读... | read thoughts |
| read and write直读式记录 | read well读得好 |
| read the newspaper看报纸 | read a novel看小说 |
| read after sth.跟...读 | read the morning newspaper |
| read between the lines体会言外之意 | read for sth.为...而读书 |
| read through the newspaper | read through把...从头看到尾 |
| read a map看地图 | read about sth.阅读有关...的细节 |
| read from sth.选读(从 ... 选读 | read from the same page发表相同言论 |
| read on继续读 | read ... rights |
| read sb. like a book | read sth. as sth. |
| read out sb. for sth.为某事朗诵某人 | read out sb. |
| read sth. out of sth. | read one's lips |
| read one's mind看出某人的心思 | read sth. back |
| read back sth.重复 | read sth. in sth. |
| read sth. into sth.把...塞进对...的理解中去 | read sth. through阅读某物 |
| read through sth.把...从头看到尾 | read to sb. |
| read the handwriting on the wall察觉到一种传统(或制度、生活方式等)行将灭亡 | read up on sth.研究 |
| read up攻读 | read a magazine阅读杂志 |
| read drive读数驱动器 | read sth. sth.读 |
| read sth. to sth.读 | read sb. rights |
| read oneself. to sleep | read sb. sth. out of sth. |
| read sb. the riot act | read back sth. to sb. |
| read in sth.读入 | read sth. in读入 |
| read off sth.[经] 读出 | read sth. off[经] 读出 |
| read out sth.宣告开除 | read sth. out宣告开除 |
这是一个名词短语。
n. 许多的...
many、much、a lot of 的区别
三者同样表示很多。
many、much可作代词或限定词使用。
many作代词时指代可数名词复数，作限定词时修饰可数名词复数。
much作代词时指代不可数名词，作限定词时修饰不可数名词。
a lot of既可与可数名词连用，也可与不可数名词连用。
它们在句中可作主语、宾语和定语等:
- I don't have many friends here. 在这里我没有很多的朋友。
- Many died in the bus accident. 许多人在公交车祸中丧失。
- There was a lot of mud on the ground. 地上有许多泥。
many 和 much 的区别
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many of 与 much of 的用法
后接名词通常须搭配特定修饰语
many of, much of后接名词时，该名词通常需要特指修饰词修饰，比如: the、these、those、my 、our、Tom's。
- Many of the farmers grow rice. 很多农民种稻子。
- Many of his ideas were amusing to her. 他的许多想法使她感到有趣。
- He spends much of his time outdoors. 他很多时间都在户外度过。
更多
- Much of the land was flooded. 大片土地被水淹没。
存在特例! 后接人名或地名时，
much of之后可以不跟限定词。 - Not much of Denmark is hilly. 丹麦山地不多。
- I've seen too much of Howard recently. 最近我见霍华德见得太多了。
much of可用于被不定冠词修饰的名词前。
- You can't see much of a country in a week. 一周之内看一个国家看不了多少地方。
- How much of a job would it be to rebuild the garage? 重建这个车库工作量会是多少?
not much of a用于名词前时表示对某物或某人评价不高。
- Then he's not much of a partner. 那时他不是什么了不起的合伙人。
- That might not seem like much of an accomplishment. 那似乎算不上什么成就。
带 of 或不带 of
如果名词前没有表特指的限定词，通常就不用of
她没有吃多少早餐。
误:
正: She didn't eat much breakfast.She didn't eat much of breakfast.
大玻璃杯剩下的不多了。
误:
正: There aren't many large glasses left.There aren't many of large glasses left.
在人称代词前总是用many of或much of
其中的of不能省略。
- I didn't eat much of it. 这个我没吃多少。
- Many of us were too tired to go further. 我们很多人都累得不能再往前走了。
暂无例子
含 many 的其它常用短语：
| many of sth.许多... |
这是一个名词短语。
n. 书, 书本; 规定, 办法, 法规
当前book可数。
暂无例子
含 book 的其它常用短语：
| a book of sth. | the book of sth. |
You should read as many books as you possibly can.
这是一个复合句。
主句
You should read as many books as you possibly can.
是一个陈述句， 其时态可以是一般过去时、一般过去将来时、一般现在时、一般将来时。
注意！情态动词
should在不同场景下可以表示不同的时态。成份划分
new!
You主语
should read谓语动词(复合结构)
as many books ••• can.宾语
从句
you possibly can.
这是一个状语从句，其时态可以是一般现在时、一般将来时。
成份划分
new!
you主语
can谓语仅情态动词
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