可尝试扩展句子。越复杂的句子,分析结果越丰富。
ask
、inquire
、question
都含有问; 询问的意思。
ask
、request
、solicit
都含有请求; 要求的意思。
含 ask
的其它常用短语:
ask sb. not to do. (sth.)要求某人不要做某事 | ask down sb.邀请 |
ask wh-/how + 不定式, wh-/how + 不定式作宾语成份问 | ask whether + 不定式, whether + 不定式作宾语成份问 |
ask sth. wh-/how + 不定式, wh-/how + 不定式作宾语成份 | ask sth. whether + 不定式, whether + 不定式作宾语成份 |
ask off请假 | ask in sth.请(某人)进来 |
ask sth. in请(某人)进来 | ask out sth.请(某人)外出 |
ask sth. out请(某人)外出 | ask sb. out for sth. |
ask sb. out to sth. | ask up sth.请(某人)上楼 |
ask sth. up请(某人)上楼 | ask sth. about sth. |
ask about sth.打听 | ask sth. for sth.向...提出... |
ask for sth.[请求/寻求/要求][得到]... | ask sb. for advice |
ask for sick leave | ask for help求援 |
ask for leave请假 | ask for the moon异想天开 |
ask for damage | ask for a knuckle sandwich |
ask for trouble自找麻烦 | ask out sb. for sth. |
ask sth. of sth. | ask of sth. sth. |
ask sth. sth.问 | ask sth.问 |
ask the way问路 | ask after sb. |
ask sb. for help | ask a question of sb. |
ask around about sth. | ask around到处打听 |
ask sb. back | ask sb. down |
ask sb. into sp. | ask sb. in sp. |
ask out sb. | ask sb. to sth. |
ask up sb. | asking price要价 |
ask a question问问题 | ask directions问路 |
ask to do. (sth.)要求做某事 |
band
、company
、faction
、gang
、group
、party
都含集合在一起的人或动物的意思。
commit
、discharge
、do
都含有进行某种活动的意思。
含 do
的其它常用短语:
do sth.做... | do sth. adj. into sth. |
do sth. deep into sth. | do sth. well把...做好 |
do sth. yourself | do it yourself自己动手[做/干/操作] |
do sth. for sth.给..做... | do sth. by sth. |
do the dishes(饭后)洗餐具 | do sth. in turn |
do for sth.对...有效 | do one's hair做头发 |
do a good job一件好事 | do a favor for sb. |
do nothing but do. (sth.) | do sth. by hand |
do sb. down说坏话 | do something for sth.改进 |
do sth. into sth. | do some revision |
do one's duty尽职责 | do the rounds到各处玩乐 |
do sth. for fun | do the deed产生效果 |
do honor to sb. | do a slow burn渐渐地发起怒来 |
do sth. but do. | do down胜过 |
do duty for sth.当...用 | do justice公平对待 |
do up修缮 | do sth. by turns |
do sb. a favor给某人帮忙 | do a favour for sb. |
do well in sth.成绩好 | do reading |
do sports做运动 | do some running跑步 |
do some washing洗衣服 | do sth. on sth. |
do housework做家务 | do badly in sth. |
do sth. alone | do sth. as usual |
do the chores做杂务 | do a good deed做好事 |
do good有用 | do sb. adj. |
do one's best to do. (sth.)尽最大努力去做 | do well for sth.获得大量的... |
含 what
的其它常用短语:
what's up怎么了 |
当前leader
可数。
含 leader
的其它常用短语:
a leader of sth. |
have done.
表示已经做某事、已经做了什么、结束、做完,构成完成时结构。
当have
在句中是一般现在式(have、has)的时候,全称现在完成时(The Present Perfect Tense)。
当have
在句中是一般过去式(had)的时候,全称过去完成时(The Past Perfect Tense, 也称 pluperfect)。
短语中的成分done.
表示动词的过去分词形式,通常由向动词词根添加尾缀-ed
或-d
组成,如:walked
、cleaned
、typed
、jumped
、laughed
。
当然,在英语中也存在着非常多的不规则过去分词形式,如:done
、said
、gone
、known
、won
、thought
、felt
、eaten
。
当前student
可数。
含 student
的其它常用短语:
a student of sth. |
earth
、universe
、world
都含地球, 世界的意思。
含 save
的其它常用短语:
save sth.解救... | save energy节能 |
save money省钱 | save your breath省口气吧 |
save trouble省事 | save the environment |
saving deposit储蓄存款 | save the situation挽回局势 |
save one's breath沉默 | save sth. for sth. |
save the day反败为胜 | save a life拯救生命 |
save for sth.存钱作...之用 | save on sth.避免浪费某物 |
save strength | save sth. from sth. |
save time节省时间 | save sth. toward sth. |
save sth. on sth. | save a bundle on sth. |
save a bundle | save money on sth. |
save money toward sth.为...省钱 | save toward sth. |
save one's bacon使自己(或某人)免遭死亡(或损伤 | save one's face顾全面子 |
save oneself. for marriage | save oneself. |
save sb. in the very nick of time | save sb. in the nick of time在紧要关头救某人 |
save one's neck免受绞刑 | save one's skin保全自己 |
save sth. for a rainy day以备不时之需 | save for a rainy day备不时之需 |
saved by the bell(拳击手)因铃响宣告一个回合结束而免于被击倒 | save up储蓄 |
save up for sth.为...而储蓄 | save up sth.储蓄 |
save sth. up储蓄 | save money up |
save up money | save sth. sth.保存 |
Now, the leader has asked a group of students to do what they can to save the earth.
这是一个复合句。
主句
the leader has asked a group of students to do what they can to save the earth.
是一个陈述句,其时态为现在完成时。
the leader
主语
has asked
谓语动词(复合结构)
a group of students
宾语
to do what ••• earth.
宾补(to do.不定式)
从句
what they can
这是一个宾语从句,其时态可以是一般现在时、一般将来时。
其满足特殊句型: 。详情请参考下文具体介绍。
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