Maybe you forgot you spent the money on something else yesterday afternoon. 英语句型语法分析长句已解锁
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可尝试扩展句子。越复杂的句子，分析结果越丰富。
may、might、maybe 有何区别
may
may为情态助动词。
1. 用于询问或说明一件事可不可以做，或用于建议。
2. 表示一件事或许会发生，或某种情况可能会存在。
can't语气强，表示不可能。may not语气弱，表示可能不。- May I help you? 我可以帮忙吗?
- A fool may throw a stone into a well which a hundred wise men cannot pull out. 一愚所失, 百智难回。
- Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. 接下来，他们可能会在酒吧或俱乐部演出，并获得现金报酬。
含 maybe 的其它常用短语：
| maybe 补足语 | maybe 名词性副词 |
| maybe adv. | maybe adv. sth. |
| maybe adj. 基数 | maybe adj. |
| maybe adj. sth. | maybe ... sth. |
| maybe do. |
forget、forget about 有何区别
forget通常指忘记具体的东西(如名字、号码、地址等)。
forget about后者通常指忘记一件事情(如开会、学习、吃饭、锁门等)。
- I forget her name. 我把她的名字给忘了。
- Don't forget about your study. 别忘了学习。
- They were so busy that they even forgot about their own meals. 他们忙得连饭都忘记吃。
有时两者可换用，尤其是表示不要把...放在心上时。
- He forgot (about) her birthday. 他把她的生日忘了。
- Let's forget (about) our differences. 咱们不要把彼此的分歧放在心上。
表示忘记做某事
除可用forget to do. sth.外，有时也可用forget about doing. sth.。
- She had forgotten all about posting the letter. 她把寄信的事忘得一干二净。
另外，一般现在时的forget后可直接跟动名词表示忘记做过某事。但用在一般过去时(forgot)时，则通常会先接介词about(只是更加常见，并不作区分)。
- I forgot about doing it. 我忘记已做此事了。
forget (about) it
用于回答感谢，意为不客气
Thank you very much for your help. 多谢你的帮助。
Forget about it. 不用谢。
用于回答道歉，意为没关系
I'm sorry for what I said. 我为我所说的话道歉。
Forget it! I don't remember anyway. 没关系，反正我也没有记住。
用于表示否定或拒绝，意为不行
A: I'll take the small truck. 我要开那辆小卡车。
B: And leave me to drive the other one? Forget it. 让我开另外那辆? 不行不行。
用于表示不想提及某情况或指某情况无关紧要等
A: How much do I owe you? 我欠你多少钱？
B: Forget it! 算了吧！
- A woman is going to forget that the dogs are up there like some people forget their coffee mug.
- A piano that plays itself mystifies visitors that have forgotten that computers exist.
- The woman forgot she was wearing an apron.
- Maybe you forgot you spent the money on something else yesterday afternoon.
- Bob forgot transformers aren't real
- She is wondering where her sunglasses are, forgetting that they are on top of her head.
含 forget 的其它常用短语：
| forget wh-/how + 不定式, wh-/how + 不定式作宾语成份忘... | forget whether + 不定式, whether + 不定式作宾语成份忘... |
| forget sth.忘... | forget one's manners |
| forget about sth.忘记... | forget about it算了 |
| forget to do. (sth.)忘记(做)... |
cost、take 及 spend 的区别
cost、take、spend均可表示花费。
cost
cost的主语通常是事或物，也可以是形式主语it，但不能是人。
cost的宾语通常是钱。在表示花费时，cost不能用于被动语态。
误：Thirty dollars was cost by the coat.
cost不是表示花费，而是表示客观上地或被动地耗费，则也可用人作主语。Smokers cost the government a lot of money every year.
抽烟的人每年要耗费政府不少钱。
cost有时也用于时间，但通常只用于笼统时间，一般不用于具体明确的时间。Making experiments like this costs much time and labour.
做这样的实验要花很多时间和劳力。
固定搭配:
sth. costs (sb.) money某物花某人多少钱
it costs (sb.) money to do. sth.做某事花某人多少钱
- The computer cost (me) $2000. 这台电脑花了(我) 2000 美元。
- It costs $1000 a year to run a car. 使用一辆车每年要花1000美元。
- How much did it cost to build the bridge? 建这座桥花了多少钱？
take
take的主语可以是人、事或物，也可以是形式主语it。
take的宾语通常是时间，也可以是钱。在表示花费时，take通常不用于被动语态。
误：Two hours was taken to do the work.
take的宾语通常是时间，但在现代英语中，用钱作其宾语的现象已很普遍It takes a lot of money to buy a house.
买一座房子要花一大笔钱。
固定搭配:
it takes sb. [time/money] to do. sth.做某事花某人...
it takes [time/money] for sb. to do. sth.做某事花某人...
sth. takes sb. [time/money] to do.某事花了某人...去做
sb. takes [time/money] to do.某人花...去做某事
- It took me an hour to write the letter. 写这封信花了我一个小时。
- The letter took me an hour (to write). 写这封信花了我一个小时。
- I took an hour to write the letter. 写这封信花了一个小时。
更多
- It took her two hours to walk to the station. 走路去车站花了她两小时。
spend
spend的主语只能是人，不能是事或物。
spend的宾语则可以是时间或钱。在表示花费时，spend可以用于被动语态。
- Two hours was spent on the work.
固定搭配:
sb. spends [time/money] on sth.某人在...上花了...
sb. spends [time/money] in doing. sth.某人在做某事方面花了...
- I have spent all day looking for you. 我花了一整天找你。
- He spends much [time/money] on books. 他花了很多时间读(钱买)书。
在引申意上的区别
三者均可用于比喻用法中，但含义不同。
cost
cost可以表示付出代价(劳力、麻烦、精力、生命等)。
- Careless driving will cost you your life. 粗心开车会要你的命。
- Just ring him up. It'll cost you nothing. 给他打个电话，这不费什么事。
spend
spend可以表示消耗, 用完。
- I'll spend no more breath on him. 我不会再和他费唇舌。
- He spent great efforts to help me. 他费了很大的劲儿来帮我。
take
take可以表示需要人力(精力、劳力等)。
- It takes patience. 做这工作需要耐心。
- It takes two to make a quarrel. 一个巴掌拍不响。
- It took three men to lift the box. 抬这个箱子要 3 个人。
on 与 onto 有何区别
两者都用作介词，合写一词的onto在意上相当于to + on，即表示某物向另一物运动(to)，然后停落在另一物之上(on)。使用时两者常可换用。
- He jumped [onto/on to] the horse. 他跳上马。
- He put the dictionary [onto/on to] the desk. 他把字典放到桌上。
以下情况的on to不能合写为一词(onto):
on为副词
- We must walk on to the next village. 我们必须继续走路去下一个村庄。
- Pass this on to the next person after signing it. 签名之后请把它传给下一位。
on后的to为不定式符号
- He went on to tell us an interesting story. 接着他给我们讲了个有趣的故事。
- He had to hang on to avoid being washed overboard. 为了不至于被冲入水里，他只好紧紧抓住不放。
- spends an outrageous amount on entertainment
- The retired men spend a lazy afternoon on the front porch.
- A dog spending time on the beach with his owner.
- spent many happy days on the beach
- The president spent most of his speech backing and filling on the question of taxation.
- A man spends time with his young son on a boat in the middle of a lake.
- I spent all morning on the track of a vendor who can meet our requirements.
- I spent a lot on Mary's gift.
- spent his childhood on the paternal farm
- Guys spending the vacations on Tv
含 spend 的其它常用短语：
| spend on sth. sth., 过时、夸张用法 | spend sth.花费 |
| spend sth. in sth.花费...[于/在]... | spend time alone |
| spend sth. for sth. | spend time in sth. |
| spend sth. alone | spend money用钱 |
| spend the night过夜 | spend all全花光了 |
| spend time花[费]时间 | spend sth. doing. (sth.)花费...(某物)...(做某事) |
- We missed the occasion to qualify something else .
- the kittens he found did not turn out to be something else
- I will work as a stockbroker for a while, and then move on to something else .
- After Sally finished telling her joke, everyone laughed and someone said, "Oh, Sally, you are something else !"
- She sighed about her illness and then shifted her thoughts to something else .
- A woman checks for food while another waits for something else .
- A man in plaid stops to take a picture while a man in blue looks off at something else .
- any trouble between us is caused by something else
- A graffiti artist paints over something else .
- a boy points to something else for a younger boy to look at
含 something 的其它常用短语：
| something adj. | something doing. |
当前money(不限本句)既可以用作可数名词，也可以用作不可数名词。
money 常见用法
表示 "钱"
money表示钱，是不可数名词。
- I haven't got any money on me. 我身上一点钱都没有。
- I decided to ask for my money back. 我决定把我的钱要回来。
afternoon、morning 及 evening 的用法
时间的划分:
Morning(上午)指从日出到正午。
afternoon(下午)指从正午到日落或下午工作结束。
evening(晚上)指从日落到一天工作的结束或就寝。
用作口语招呼语
在口语中打招呼时，通常用good [morning/afternoon/evening]等。
- Good morning! How are you doing? 早上好，你怎么样?
- Good evening, everybody. 大家晚上好。
- Good afternoon. Terrible weather, isn't it? 下午好! 天气真糟，是不是?
但在非正式场合，有时可把good省略掉，以显得更随便一些。
- Morning, George. 早上好，乔治。
- Afternoon, Diana. 下午好，戴安娜。
关于冠词的使用
在通常情况下要与定冠词(the)联用
- I'll be back in the afternoon. 我下午回来。
- An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening. 早上一小时抵晚上两小时。
受形容词修饰，可用不定冠词(a、an)
若受形容词修饰，指具体的某个上午、下午、晚上时，可用不定冠词。
- He visited her on a rainy morning. 他在一个下雨的早晨去拜访了她。
- We met on a cold afternoon in early spring. 我们是在早春季节一个寒冷的下午见面的。
强调时间的起点，则习惯上不用冠词
若不强调时间的期间，而强调时间的起点，则习惯上不用冠词。
- Afternoon came, and it was time for them to leave. 下午到了，是他们起程的时候了。
- It happened towards evening the next day. 这事发生在次日傍晚。
- When morning came, I found that she had left. 天亮了，我发现她已走了。
比较: Night began to fall. 夜幕开始降临。
扩展
on a cold winter evening与one cold winter evening同义，均表示在一个寒冬的下午。
前者用不定冠词，要用介词on，构成介宾短语作状语。
后者用one，其前不用介词，构成名词性副词作状语。
关于复数的使用
复数形式表示经常性。
- Plenty of shops open on Sunday mornings. 周日上午很多商店营业。
- Some people work best in the mornings, and others do better in the evenings. 有人上午工作效率最高;有人晚上工作效果好。
复数形式也可直接用作副词，表示每天上午、下午或晚上或任何一天的上午、下午或晚上。
- I only work mornings. 我只在上午工作。
- Afternoons, he works at home. 下午他都在家工作。
- He goes out drinking most evenings. 晚上他差不多都到外边喝酒。
与介词的搭配
直接做时间点(段)
泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上，通常与介词in联用。
若是特指具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上，则与介词on联用。
- You must get up earlier in the morning. 你早晨必须起早一点。
- Generally she remained in on Sunday evening. 一般说来星期天晚上她都留在家里。
但是当afternoon、morning、evening等词与early、late连用时，即使它有定语修饰特指具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上，也通常用介词in。
- He arrived in the early morning of April the first. 他于4月1日清晨到达。
作某个时间段的相对坐标
与after、by、before、until、from等介词联用，用于表示时间段。
- He didn't come back until yesterday afternoon. 直到昨天下午他才回来。
- By tomorrow afternoon I ought to have finished the job.` 到明天下午的时候我应该把这工作做完了。
容易犯的错误
中文说每天上午、一天傍晚等，英语表示为every morning、one evening等即可。
而不能直译为every day morningone day evening
- Maybe you forgot you spent the money on something else yesterday afternoon.
含 yesterday 的其它常用短语：
| yesterday 时间点, 某天的某个时间点 |
Maybe you forgot you spent the money on something else yesterday afternoon.
这是一个复合句。
主句
you forgot you spent the money on something else yesterday afternoon.
是一个陈述句，其时态为一般过去时。
you主语
forgot谓语动词
you spent the ••• afternoon.宾语
从句
you spent the money on something else yesterday afternoon.
这是一个宾语从句，其时态为一般过去时。
you主语
spent...on...谓语动词短语
the money直接宾语
something else介词宾语
yesterday afternoon.更多推荐语法