It wasn't until he came here that I knew the truth. 英语句型语法分析长句已解锁
暂无语法
可尝试扩展句子。越复杂的句子，分析结果越丰富。
这是一个陈述句。
- It wasn't until he came here that I knew the truth.
- It 's when you're up against the wall that your true character shows.
含 it 的其它常用短语：
| it sth., 代词 it + 名词补语 | it all, all 是名词补语 |
| It be. sth. for sb. to do. (sth.) | It is an honor for sb. to do. (sth.) |
| It is adj. for sb. to do. (sth.) | It is adj. (for sb.) to do. (sth.) |
这是一个状语结构。
not ... until 用法归纳
not...until表示直到...才...。
- I did not go home until my mother called me. 我直到我妈妈打电话给我才回家。
倒装
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by、till、until 在表示时间时的用法区别
by、till、until均可用作介词表示时间，均含到...时候之意。
by
by表示在...以前, 到...时已经, 最迟到...等。
- By now he will be eating dinner. 现在他一定是在吃饭。
- I'll have finished this book by tomorrow. 到明天我就会把这书看完了。
- I require my new coat by Monday. 我的新上衣要在星期一以前做好。
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- I'll finish the work by Saturday. 我将在星期六以前完成工作。
- You must get the work done by Friday. 你必须最迟在星期五以前把工作做完。
- You never know, it may stop raining by tomorrow morning. 说不定这雨到明天早上就不下了呢。
- The outstanding debts must be paid by the end of the month. 未了的债务须在月底前偿还。
till
till表示到...为止。
用在肯定句时，句中谓语动词应是持续性动词。
用在否定句时，句中谓语动词应是终止性动词。
- He waited till Friday. 他一直等到星期五。
- I won't qualify till next year. 我明年才具备资格。
- I needn't leave till 9 tomorrow. 我不必在明天 9 点以前离开。
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- I needn't be leaving till 9 tomorrow. 我不必在明天 9 点以前离开。
- We shan't know the results till next week. 我们下星期才能知道结果。
until
until是till的强调形式，它们表达的含义非常接近。
细微区别如下:
till到达时刻后，事件或状况仍将持续。
until到达时刻后，事件或状况将终止。
- The meeting continued [until/till] 7:00.
- He waits [until/till] the children are asleep.
It is not until + (被强调部分) + that + 从句
这是一个固定搭配，其中的until不能被替换成till。
- It was not until the film had begun that he arrived. 直到电影开始他才来。
- It is not until 8:00 that we begin our class every day. 我们每天八点开始上课。
not until放句首
此时until不能被替换成till。
- Not until the last moment did he change his mind. 直到最后一刻他才改变主意。
- Not until midnight did it stop raining. 直到午夜雨才停。
until可以放句首
till则通常不这么用。
- Until then, I knew nothing at all about it. 在那之前，我对此事一无所知。
- Until you told me I had no idea of it. 在你告诉我之前，我对此一无所知。
固定搭配
from morning till night从早到晚
up till now直到现在
- The army battled against the enemy until both sides were exhausted.
- The army battled for the town until they had defeated its defenders.
- The cashier was not allowed to leave the bank until the manager balanced the books.
- Sally swam out from the beach until she was beyond her depth.
- I think that the temp will fill the gap until a new person can be hired.
- They don't pay their bills until you drive them to the wall.
- I'm sorry, but I can't commit myself on this matter until I know more details.
- The young customer in the jewelry store was getting the bum's rush until he pulled out an enormous roll of bills.
- The government is f lying high just now, but wait until the budget is announced.
- They fought on until they were exhausted.
含 until 的其它常用短语：
| until the cows come home无限期地 | until 表语(介词) |
| be. until 表语(介词) | until 表语(副词性介词) |
| be. until 表语(副词性介词) | until 表语(形容词) |
| be. until 表语(形容词) | until 表语(-ed 过去分词) |
| be. until 表语(-ed 过去分词) | until 表语(-ing 现在分词) |
| be. until 表语(-ing 现在分词) | until 表语(名词性副词) |
| be. until 表语(名词性副词) | be. until ... |
| until ... ago |
这是一个动词短语。
v. 知道真相; 知道事情真相
know sth.
vt. 知道..., 了解..., 对...有了解; 认识...; 熟悉..., 精通..., 对...有研究; 知悉..., 懂得...; 确信...; 确认...; [认识/意识]到...; 记得..., 牢记...; 能[认出/区分]...; [见/听]到过...; 经历..., 经受..., 体验...; 受...[支配/影响]
truth
n. 事实, 真相, 实情
comprehend、know、understand 有何区别
comprehend、know、understand都含知道; 明白; 理解的意思。
注意! 当前仅对比在该相似语意下的区别
understand
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- There is no point in hypothesizing about what happened when we don't know the actual truth .
- It's useless to pretend that you didn't know the truth .
- It's no use pretending that you didn't know the truth .
- It wasn't until he came here that I knew the truth .
- at last he knew the truth
含 know 的其它常用短语：
| know sth.知道... | know no bounds无限 |
| be. known to sb.被...所熟悉 | know sth. by name |
| know sth. apart | know better than to do.不至于蠢到... |
| know sth. from sth. | know sb. by sight跟某人面熟 |
| be. known for sth.因...而众所周知 | know sth. around |
| know sth. about | know for sure确知 |
| know better很懂得 | know by heart记在心中 |
| know what知道吗 | know a thing or two明白事理 |
| know a trick or two机灵 | know all the angles懂行 |
| know from sth.辨别 | know sb. for what sb. is |
| know one's abcs | know one's onions精明 |
| know one's place知趣 | know one's stuff精通自己的业务 |
| know one's way about有阅历 | know one's way around熟谙业务 |
| know sth. by sth. | know sth. like the back of one's hand |
| know sth. like the palm of one's hand | know sth. backwards and forwards |
| know sth. by heart记住 | know sth. forwards and backwards |
| know sth. from memory | know sth. in one's bones |
| know sth. inside out彻底了解某事 | know sth. through and through |
| know the big picture | know the ropes知道内情 |
| know the score知道真相 | know the tricks of the trade |
| know something知道些什么 | know nothing |
| know the feeling了解这种感觉 | know wh-/how + 不定式, wh-/how + 不定式作宾语成份知道... |
| know whether + 不定式, whether + 不定式作宾语成份知道... | know where sth. stands知道某物的位置 |
| know sth. as adj. | know sth. as done. |
| know sth. about sth. | know about sth.知道 |
这是一个动词短语。
v. 来这里
come 名词性副词，多表示位置、方向、时间
vi. 过来..., 来..., 到达..., 出现..., 开始...
- Scoot over to Don and ask him to come here for a minute.
- It wasn't until he came here that I knew the truth.
- Come here , honey, and give me some sugar.
- I've heard that the queen is coming here in the flesh.
- Here she comes , walking down the street.
- At times, I wish I had never come here .
- These youngsters come here every week to hang-out.
- come here and give me a big hug
含 come 的其它常用短语：
| come prep. sth.过来... | come 副词性介词过来... |
| come 名词性副词，多表示位置、方向、时间过来... | come 形容词 |
| come on holiday | come to conclusion |
| come back回来 | come advb. from sth. |
| come to light暴露 | come home to do. (sth.) |
| come down in sth. | come down with sth.感染上... |
| come into your own充分施展才能 | come forth出来 |
| come to the point变尖锐 | come upon sth.偶遇 |
| come in contact with sth.接触 | come to no good没有好结果 |
| come round the corner | come down to sth.被降到.. |
| come here to do. (sth.) | come down下来 |
| come in for sth.接受 | come to school来学校 |
| come about sth.发生 | come by sth.得到 |
| come to sth.涉及到... | come to an understanding取得谅解 |
| come down on sth.惩罚 | come between在...中间 |
| come after sth.跟在...后面 | come alive活跃 |
| come before sth.发生于...之前 | come for sb. |
| come off发生 | come out sth.到边远地区来 |
| come round顺便来访 | come up smiling重振精神 |
| come along sth.出现 | come in sth.进来 |
| come to an agreement[经] 商订 | come to life苏醒 |
| come out of sth.从...出来 | come over to sp.来... |
| come to a decision作出决定 | come right变得正确 |
| come into the blossom开花 | come with sth.与...一起来 |
| come into one's own得到自己该得的东西 | come to a close结束 |
翻译：直到他来了我才知道真相。
It wasn't until he came here that I knew the truth.
这是一个复合句。
主句
It wasn't until he came here that I knew the truth.
是一个陈述句，其时态为一般过去时。
成份划分
new!
It强调句主语
wasn'tbe 动词
until he came here表语(介词+从句)(被强调成份)(原从句状语)
that I knew ••• truth.从句(抽离强调成份)
从句
he came here
这是一个从句，其时态为一般过去时。
成份划分
new!
he主语
came {名词性副词}谓语动词短语
here名词性副词
I knew the truth.
这是一个从句，其时态为一般过去时。
成份划分
new!
I主语
knew谓语动词
the truth.宾语
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