可尝试扩展句子。越复杂的句子,分析结果越丰富。
意为但是, 然而, 可是,所连接的成分意思相反或相对,使其前后的词、短语、分句相互对照。
所以,与中文习惯相反,表示转折的but
不能与表示让步的though
、although
同时使用。
他们虽是孪生,但是相貌却完全不同。
误:
Although they are twins, but they look entirely different.正: They are twins, but they look entirely different.
正: Although they are twins, they look entirely different.
通常用于含有歉意的话语之后,可以认为是情绪与意愿之间的转折,以委婉地表达谢绝或不赞成。
在否定谓语之后使用but
,与否定词联合翻译为没有...不..., 每次...无不..., 只要...必然...。
介词but
、except
、besides
都可表示除...之外。
besides
表示一种累加关系,意指除了什么之外, 还有...,侧重于另外还有...。
except
或but
则表示一种排除关系,意指除了什么之外, 不再有...,侧重于除了...之外。
besides
也表示除...之外不再有... ,与but
、except
同义两者都可表示除...外不再有...。
but
侧重表达“几乎完整”。
except
侧重强调“后面除去的部分”。
but
、however
、while
都可表示但是, 可是, 然而。
含 but
的其它常用短语:
分句 1 but 分句 2 | 分句 1 but 分句 2(祈使句) |
but 补足成份 | but adj. |
but 表语(介词) | be. but 表语(介词) |
but 表语(副词性介词) | be. but 表语(副词性介词) |
but 表语(形容词) | be. but 表语(形容词) |
but 表语(-ed 过去分词) | be. but 表语(-ed 过去分词) |
but 表语(-ing 现在分词) | be. but 表语(-ing 现在分词) |
but 表语(名词性副词) | be. but 表语(名词性副词) |
be. but ... | but also 表语(-ing 现在分词) |
deliberate
、reflect
、think
都含思考的意思。
含 think
的其它常用短语:
think hard苦思冥想 | think big想干大事情 |
think aloud自言自语 | think straight正确思考 |
think so这样想 | think twice重新考虑 |
think sb. hung the moon and stars | think sb. hung the moon |
think the sun rises and sets on sb. | think wh-/how + 不定式, wh-/how + 不定式作宾语成份想 |
think whether + 不定式, whether + 不定式作宾语成份想 | think it adj. to do. (sth.) |
think it adj. doing. (sth.) | think out sth.彻底思考 |
think sth. out彻底思考 | think over sth.仔细考虑 |
think sth. over仔细考虑 | think it over仔细考虑一下 |
think through sth.思考...直到得出结论 | think sth. through思考...直到得出结论 |
think up sth.想出 | think sth. up想出 |
think to oneself. | think on sth.考虑 |
think up想出 | think through彻底地全面考虑 |
think ahead of one's time | think inside the box |
think on one's feet用脚思考 | think outside the box跳出思想框框 |
think upon sth.考虑 | think sth. adj. |
think sth. prep. | think sth. doing. (sth.) |
think sth. done. | think sth. prep. sth. |
think sth. prep. with sth. | think sth. as sth. |
be. thought as sth. | think sth. to sth. |
think sth. adj. for sth. | think sth. fit for sth. |
think of sth. as sth. | think sth. about sth.对...有...看法 |
think about sth. sth. | think sth. of sth. |
think of sth. sth. | think nothing of sth.什么都不想 |
think ill of sth.认为...不好 | think little of sth.不重视 |
含 say
的其它常用短语:
say about sth. sth. | say wh-/how + 不定式, wh-/how + 不定式作宾语成份说... |
say whether + 不定式, whether + 不定式作宾语成份说... | say to sb. |
say with a smile微笑着说 | say sorry to sth.向...说对不起 |
say for sth. to do. | say sth.说... |
say thanks to sth.向...道谢 | say goodbye to sth.说再见 |
say hello to sb. | say the word发命令 |
say sth. with a laugh | say sth. in sth. |
say sth. to sth. for sth. | say sth. right to sth. |
say a mouthful说得妙 | say grace做饭前祈祷 |
say hello to sb. for me | say one's piece公开说出自己的意见 |
say sth. against sth. | say sth. for sth. |
say sth. in a roundabout way | say sth. in plain english |
say sth. in plain language | say sth. out loud |
say sth. over and over again | say sth. over and over |
say sth. to one's face | say sth. to sth. |
say sth. under one's breath小声地说某事 | say hello打照面 |
say something饭前后的祷告 | say goodbye说再见 |
say cheese(摄影者鼓励被拍者笑时说的)笑一笑 | say nothing不做声 |
say a few words说几句 | say Mass做弥撒 |
say sth. of sth. | say of sth. sth. |
say to sth. wh-/how + 不定式, wh-/how + 不定式作宾语成份 | say to sth. whether + 不定式, whether + 不定式作宾语成份 |
Jim
是一个专有名词。
will
和would
都是情态动词,用于为主动词提供更多信息。
两者皆可描述未来发生的事,表明意图、可能性等。
含 something
的其它常用短语:
something adj. |
含 mention
的其它常用短语:
mention sth. to sb.向某人提起某事 | mention sth. in passing顺便提及某事 |
mention sth. in sth.提及某事 | mention to sb. |
I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he didn't mention it.
这是一个并列句,其使用并列连词 but 连接前后两个分句,使得两个分句之间存在转折关系。
分句 1
I thought Jim would say something about his school report,
这是一个陈述句,其时态为一般过去时。
I
主语
thought
谓语动词
Jim would say ••• report,
宾语
从句
Jim would say something about his school report,
这是一个宾语从句,其时态可以是一般过去时、一般过去将来时、一般现在时、一般将来时。
Jim
主语
would say...about...
谓语动词短语(复合结构)
something
直接宾语
his school report,
介词宾语
分句 2
he didn't mention it.
这是一个陈述句,其时态为一般过去时。
它与分句 1 之间存在转折关系。
he
主语
didn't mention
谓语动词(复合结构)
it.
宾语
更多推荐语法